Needs list

There are many lists of needs to choose from. The following table was derived from students of Marshall Rosenberg, with gratitude to the Center for Nonviolent Communication for keeping the lists online.1 A list of feelings can be found here.

CONNECTION

  • acceptance
  • affection
  • appreciation
  • belonging
  • cooperation
  • communication
  • closeness
  • community
  • companionship
  • compassion
  • consideration
  • consistency
  • empathy
  • inclusion
  • intimacy
  • love
  • mutuality
  • nurturing
  • respect/self-respect
  • safety
  • security
  • stability
  • support
  • to know and be known
  • to see and be seen
  • to understand and
  • be understood
  • trust
  • warmth

PHYSICAL WELL-BEING

  • air
  • food
  • movement/exercise
  • rest/sleep
  • sexual expression
  • safety
  • shelter
  • touch
  • water

HONESTY

  • authenticity
  • integrity
  • presence

PLAY

  • joy
  • humor

PEACE

  • beauty
  • communion
  • ease
  • equality
  • harmony
  • inspiration
  • order

AUTONOMY

  • choice
  • freedom
  • independence
  • space
  • spontaneity

MEANING

  • awareness
  • celebration of life
  • challenge
  • clarity
  • competence
  • consciousness
  • contribution
  • creativity
  • discovery
  • efficacy
  • effectiveness
  • growth
  • hope
  • learning
  • mourning
  • participation
  • purpose
  • self-expression
  • stimulation
  • to matter
  • understanding

Footnotes:

1

(c) 2005 by Center for Nonviolent Communication Website: www.cnvc.org Email: cnvc@cnvc.org Phone: +1.505.244.4041

Last updated 2023-03-03 Fri 15:27 EST. History